SPHAEROPSIS SAPINEA AND ASSOCIATED ENDOPHYTES IN SCOTS PINE: INTERACTIONS AND EFFECT ON THE HOST UNDER VARIABLE WATER CONTENT

Sphaeropsis sapinea and Associated Endophytes in Scots Pine: Interactions and Effect on the Host Under Variable Water Content

The ascomycete Sphaeropsis sapinea is the causal agent of the Diplodia Tip Blight disease on pines and other conifer species.This fungus has a symptomless endophytic life stage.Disease symptoms become visible when trees have been weakened by abiotic stress, usually related to warmer Ski de fond - Homme - Vetements - Manteau temperatures and drought

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Jeux de lettres et apprentissage du fulfulde

The problem of teaching the Cameroonian languages has always sharpened the scientific and academic research.The implementation of this teaching is perceived as a practice in which it is necessary to pay attention given that the French and English languages are taking care of the truly authentic national identity of Cameroon.Moreover we observe a la

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